<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131</id><updated>2010-04-13T11:21:16.230+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Ageing</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/ageing.htm'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/atom.xml'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>159</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-6663794431688592566</id><published>2010-04-13T11:21:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2010-04-13T11:21:16.311+02:00</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><summary type='text'>       This blog is now located at http://ageing.euroresidentes.com/.       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds, or you may click here.       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to       http://ageing.euroresidentes.com/feeds/posts/default.  </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/6663794431688592566/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=6663794431688592566&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/6663794431688592566'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/6663794431688592566'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.htm' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Colaboradores Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06573972601851529691</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='05083997064892275216'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-4266277793628604295</id><published>2010-04-05T14:02:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2010-04-05T14:02:35.649+02:00</updated><title type='text'>An Eventful Easter Holiday</title><summary type='text'>I have five grandchildren : one granddaughter here in Bath where we live, and four grandsons living in Spain. The two youngest boys are here with us for a week with their parents of course – their ages of three and a half and seven months necessitate it! We have been having some interesting times during this eventful Easter holiday. The experience has had two main consequences.The first is to be </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/4266277793628604295/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=4266277793628604295&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4266277793628604295'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4266277793628604295'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/04/eventful-easter-holiday_05.htm' title='An Eventful Easter Holiday'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-365712054852811425</id><published>2010-04-05T13:56:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2010-04-05T13:58:55.965+02:00</updated><title type='text'>An Eventful Easter Holiday</title><summary type='text'>I have five grandchildren : one granddaughter here in Bath where we live, and four grandsons living in Spain. The two youngest boys are here with us for a week with their parents of course – their ages of three and a half and seven months necessitate it! We have been having some interesting times during this eventful Easter holiday. The experience has had two main consequences.The first is to be </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/365712054852811425/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=365712054852811425&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/365712054852811425'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/365712054852811425'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/04/eventful-easter-holiday.htm' title='An Eventful Easter Holiday'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-4882646657656862608</id><published>2010-03-17T19:53:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2010-03-17T19:57:05.148+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Political Football</title><summary type='text'>General Election mania in the U.K. is affecting a serious attempt by the government to engage people in a debate about a new social care system for elderly people. The Health Secretary, Andy Burnham, has attempted to bring together people of all political parties and national charities caring for older people, to move towards that ambitious end.But whilst the Liberal Party were supportive, the </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/4882646657656862608/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=4882646657656862608&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4882646657656862608'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4882646657656862608'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/03/political-football.htm' title='Political Football'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-104918256999855994</id><published>2010-02-22T14:41:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2010-02-22T14:44:27.257+01:00</updated><title type='text'>' But who can I tell? '</title><summary type='text'>One of the problems for older people is how much about yourself do you keep to yourself? People ask you how you are. It’s a natural greeting for British people. Every week when we meet for cardiac rehabilitation exercises, my co-conspirators ask each other if they are alright. We don’t expect a long response, but as you get older, the answer can be quite long for there’s  a lot to tell. And just </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/104918256999855994/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=104918256999855994&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/104918256999855994'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/104918256999855994'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/02/but-who-can-i-tell.htm' title='&apos; But who can I tell? &apos;'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-1986786581587579762</id><published>2010-01-26T13:50:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2010-01-26T14:04:20.091+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Living longer - too long?</title><summary type='text'>The novelist Martin Amis’ newspaper interview at the weekend has caused widespread condemnation after he called for euthanasia booths on street corners, where elderly people can end their lives with “a martini and a medal”. The author even predicts a Britain torn by internal strife in the 2020s “‘if the demographic time bomb of the ageing population is not tackled head-on. There’ll be a </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/1986786581587579762/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=1986786581587579762&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1986786581587579762'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1986786581587579762'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/01/living-longer-too-long.htm' title='Living longer - too long?'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-2423976104781221627</id><published>2010-01-23T15:52:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2010-01-25T09:44:56.543+01:00</updated><title type='text'>' I Hate Winter '</title><summary type='text'>It was the lament of an elderly friend. She is 81, lives alone in a second floor flat with a long walk into town to do her shopping. She had a hip replacement a year ago and is now warned that it was not very successful and she may have to endure a second operation. She is a spirited person and doesn’t give up on her life easily, but this hard and tedious British winter, with frost and snow </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/2423976104781221627/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=2423976104781221627&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2423976104781221627'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2423976104781221627'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/01/i-hate-winter.htm' title='&apos; I Hate Winter &apos;'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-8823372745927791420</id><published>2010-01-08T17:24:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2010-01-09T10:35:59.975+01:00</updated><title type='text'>A New World</title><summary type='text'>Britain’s spell of cold weather is headline news. Supplies of gas and electricity are under threat, near to capacity at 96%. Residential customers are being given priority over industries. It’s true that the U.K. is always unprepared for extremes of weather, but the present one is creating new records of severity. Temperatures in some parts of the north and in Scotland have fallen to minus 21C. </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/8823372745927791420/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=8823372745927791420&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8823372745927791420'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8823372745927791420'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/01/new-world.htm' title='A New World'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-8770268937870464056</id><published>2010-01-02T12:06:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2010-01-02T12:12:33.998+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Loneliness</title><summary type='text'>The local Churches Together in our city ran a Christmas Day lunch for 150 people who otherwise would be alone on that day. It’s held in the dining hall of a public school, which John Wesley founded for the sons of his travelling preachers. (Surprised by this initiative no doubt he would have probably appreciated it, though he might have qualms about the lavishness of the meal and the </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/8770268937870464056/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=8770268937870464056&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8770268937870464056'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8770268937870464056'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2010/01/loneliness.htm' title='Loneliness'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-1742076137828526207</id><published>2009-12-18T10:59:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2010-01-03T20:42:52.111+01:00</updated><title type='text'>The Annual News Drift</title><summary type='text'>Another minor avalanche of cards, letters and e mails this Christmas from friends and onetime colleagues. Everybody seems surprised that there is such a thing as ‘TIME ‘, which seems to flow by more speedily than perhaps when we were younger. ‘I cannot believe that the year has come round so quickly…’ is how many letters begin; our’s did! But we find ourselves saying the same as the weeks go by –</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/1742076137828526207/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=1742076137828526207&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1742076137828526207'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1742076137828526207'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/12/annual-news-drift.htm' title='The Annual News Drift'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-3609864181141756189</id><published>2009-12-14T16:30:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-12-14T16:36:45.739+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Getting Older</title><summary type='text'>The Guardian arranged a morning Conference on Ageing last week, chaired by their excellent columnist, Jackie Ashley. She writes about it in today’s edition. She cites familiar projections, such as that there are likely to be 2.9million people over the age of 85 in the U.K. in twenty years time. Today there are four working people for every retired person, but in forty five years time it may be as</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/3609864181141756189/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=3609864181141756189&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/3609864181141756189'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/3609864181141756189'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/12/getting-older.htm' title='Getting Older'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-407870992686139674</id><published>2009-12-12T16:23:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2009-12-12T16:25:42.615+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Singing for the Brain</title><summary type='text'>Initiated by the Alzheimer’s Society, Singing for the Brain is something that people with dementia and similar conditions and their carers enjoy and which has proved to be amazingly therapeutic. There are some 25 groups around the country, of which Bristol is one and presently has 80 members. Devised by music specialists at Reading University, the groups are regarded as stimulating and </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/407870992686139674/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=407870992686139674&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/407870992686139674'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/407870992686139674'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/12/singing-for-brain.htm' title='Singing for the Brain'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-4941618143036666592</id><published>2009-11-24T19:30:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-12-11T17:31:09.642+01:00</updated><title type='text'></title><summary type='text'></summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/4941618143036666592/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=4941618143036666592&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4941618143036666592'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/4941618143036666592'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/what-its-like-for-me.htm' title=''/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-892164834113839655</id><published>2009-11-24T19:30:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-11-26T14:10:03.536+01:00</updated><title type='text'>What its like for me</title><summary type='text'>I was staying with dear friends we have known since student days and inevitably the conversation developed around the subject of these postings, and we talked about what its like to be at this time of our lives. Able to fulminate about the sort of things that make me despair at the culture of manipulation and greed that surrounds us, Brian however was essentially positive about his life. At one </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/892164834113839655/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=892164834113839655&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/892164834113839655'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/892164834113839655'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/what-its-like-for-me_24.htm' title='What its like for me'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-391447025519003428</id><published>2009-11-14T16:51:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-12-11T17:33:22.965+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Patience - or the lack of it</title><summary type='text'>I have never been reluctant to share my opinions with people – often positive but sometimes negative ones, ranging from politics, the shape of society, the state of the church, music and the arts. Kind friends and tolerant family have mostly listened to them sympathetically whilst reserving the right to disagree. But I find as I grow older, I am more easily irritated and get even angry about all </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/391447025519003428/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=391447025519003428&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/391447025519003428'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/391447025519003428'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/patience-or-lack-of-it.htm' title='Patience - or the lack of it'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-2317181954436037406</id><published>2009-11-13T11:57:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2009-11-13T11:59:58.882+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Caring for the Elderly</title><summary type='text'>The fear that older people have of ending their lives in a Care Home was brought into vivid relief yesterday when a government report on the use of ant-psychotic drugs for the elderly was published. Apparently as many as 144,000 people suffering from dementia are routinely being given such drugs unnecessarily. The Report claims that such excessive use causes an estimated 1,800 deaths each year, </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/2317181954436037406/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=2317181954436037406&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2317181954436037406'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2317181954436037406'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/caring-for-elderly.htm' title='Caring for the Elderly'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-151129880740372598</id><published>2009-11-11T17:26:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-11-11T17:47:32.266+01:00</updated><title type='text'>November 11th</title><summary type='text'>Today is Armistice Day, so named to commemorate the ending of hostilities prior to a peace settlement, as the 19145-18 War between Germany and Great Britain drew to its end. I grew up during a time when the memory of that appalling conflict and the slaughtering of young lives was still fresh in people’s minds. My father served in the Royal Navy and his ship was torpedoed in the N. Atlantic. Only </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/151129880740372598/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=151129880740372598&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/151129880740372598'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/151129880740372598'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/november-11th.htm' title='November 11th'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-5010118734164989425</id><published>2009-11-01T13:09:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-11-01T13:15:58.549+01:00</updated><title type='text'>UP...and up?</title><summary type='text'>We saw the Pixar animation/Disney film, ‘UP’ last week. It tells the story of a love affair between the cautious Carl and his adventurous tomboy wife Ellie, whose great but unfulfilled ambition was to go to Paradise Falls in South America. Carl makes a living selling toy balloons and Ellie works in the local zoo. They grow old together in the ramshackle house where they first met. They save money</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/5010118734164989425/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=5010118734164989425&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/5010118734164989425'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/5010118734164989425'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/11/upand-up.htm' title='UP...and up?'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-1098466615414605751</id><published>2009-10-23T13:54:00.013+02:00</published><updated>2009-11-15T12:48:46.623+01:00</updated><title type='text'>What did you look like when you were young?</title><summary type='text'>My eleven year old grandson and I were having a quiet moment together. We’d talked about school, the family, football. He moticed the ‘liver spots’ on the back of my hands and realised that all he knew of me was as an old man, and that that couldn’t be the whole of my story. He had never seen me young! So he asked his question. Imagination was a help –‘so you used to have hair and it was black?’ </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/1098466615414605751/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=1098466615414605751&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1098466615414605751'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/1098466615414605751'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/10/what-did-you-look-like-when-you-were.htm' title='What did you look like when you were young?'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-6951507652262611525</id><published>2009-09-28T16:44:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2009-10-19T12:06:26.665+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Another Milestone!</title><summary type='text'>Another sign of ageing this morning, when at the local hospital I got fitted with my new hearing aids.The family had been pointing out in mostly kind ways that I wasn’t able always to follow conversations as I used to. Asking people to repeat what they have said can be very annoying and having the TV on too loudly is, understandably, very unwelcome. I had got used to looking attentive and </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/6951507652262611525/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=6951507652262611525&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/6951507652262611525'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/6951507652262611525'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/09/another-milestone.htm' title='Another Milestone!'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-8672271475055988872</id><published>2009-09-10T17:19:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2009-09-12T09:49:32.679+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Arthritis</title><summary type='text'>I mentioned (last November) that most weeks I go to cardiac rehabilitation sessions. At each of the four weekly sessions, there are about twenty or so older men and two or three women who have been through some sort of critical heart trouble. It is a mildly athletic occasion, but also a social one. We talk. Often we talk about our ailments in response to the repeated question, ’how are you?’ </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/8672271475055988872/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=8672271475055988872&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8672271475055988872'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8672271475055988872'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/09/arthritis.htm' title='Arthritis'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-2819111947932259905</id><published>2009-09-08T18:35:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2009-09-08T20:53:59.497+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Continuity</title><summary type='text'>I have been visiting old friends recently – in Northampton, Birkenhead, Sheffield and Exeter; catching up on their news and sharing some of my own. J.P. e- mailed afterwards : ‘ though it may be a couple of years since we last talked, the conversation seemed to pick up where we left off’. It was like that for me all the time. There were new things to learn, family and work developments to hear </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/2819111947932259905/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=2819111947932259905&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2819111947932259905'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2819111947932259905'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/09/continuity.htm' title='Continuity'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-3229478325101445199</id><published>2009-08-04T10:40:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2009-08-04T10:42:51.531+02:00</updated><title type='text'>The Beach Scene</title><summary type='text'>We are just back from spending a few days at our second family base in St. Juan, Alicante. The weather has been as hot and clear as apparently it has been cold and wet in the U.K. Spain’s holiday month coincided with our flight home, but even so the expansive and daily cleaned beaches were already full of holiday makers, each group or couple plotting out their territory with towels spread out </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/3229478325101445199/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=3229478325101445199&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/3229478325101445199'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/3229478325101445199'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/08/beach-scene.htm' title='The Beach Scene'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-8111240529770977481</id><published>2009-07-26T22:04:00.004+02:00</published><updated>2009-07-26T22:09:35.973+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Penelope Lively....</title><summary type='text'>.... who is aged 76 is a prolific, popular and critically acclaimed author of fiction for both children and adults. Quoted in today’s ‘Observer, she says that chronologies irritate her. ‘There is no chronology inside my head… The pack of cards I carry around is forever shuffled and re-shuffled; there is no sequence, everything happens at once’.The thoughts she has given to one of her characters </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/8111240529770977481/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=8111240529770977481&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8111240529770977481'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/8111240529770977481'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/07/penelope-lively.htm' title='Penelope Lively....'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-17986131.post-2096742517814445389</id><published>2009-07-24T11:24:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2009-10-19T12:10:07.744+02:00</updated><title type='text'>The Bigger Picture</title><summary type='text'>The U.S. Census Bureau has published a comprehensive report, ‘’Ageing World : 2008’ *which suggests that within 10 years older people will outnumber children for the first time. It forecasts that over the next 30 years the number of over-65’s is expected to almost double from 506M in 2001 to 1.3B.They have come up with some astonishing statistics, such as the number of people over 65 throughout </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/2096742517814445389/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=17986131&amp;postID=2096742517814445389&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2096742517814445389'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/17986131/posts/default/2096742517814445389'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.euroresidentes.com/Blogs/ageing/2009/07/bigger-picture.htm' title='The Bigger Picture'/><author><name>Euroresidentes</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09720730325379243865</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15124546553221098806'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
